CNN
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India and Canada signaled a reset of relations on Tuesday, agreeing to reestablish a high committee of each other’s capital following the Ottawa charges that New Delhi allegedly involved in the killing of Sikh separatists in the soil.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Canadian Countermark Carney, who took office in March, announced the move after meeting bystanders of groups of seven summits in the Rockies, Canada.

Ottawa and New Delhi have agreed to “designate new high commissioners with the aim of returning to regular service to citizens and businesses in both countries,” according to a statement from Carney’s office.

The move comes after former Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and other Canadian officials publicly accused New Delhi of being involved in the murder of prominent Sikh separatists and Canadian citizen Harpi Singh Nijar in the suburbs of Vancouver in 2023.

Canadian authorities said they shared the evidence with Indian authorities. However, Indian officials repeatedly denied Canada’s provision of evidence, calling the allegations “absurd and motivated.”

Relations between the two countries have plummeted after the accusations, urging claims from Canada’s India, which has a “terrorist” banishment, urgent ban on TAT diplomatic stolen, a temporary suspension of visa services, and “terrorists” and encourage “anti-Indian activities.”

According to CNN affiliate CBC, Carney said earlier this month it makes sense to have leaders in the world’s most populous country around the table when there were “big challenges.”

Carney also attended this year’s rally, inviting leaders from several other non-member countries in Brazil, South Africa, Mexico, Ukraine, Australia and South Korea.

There were no signs of tension on Tuesday as the Canadian Prime Minister shook hands in Alberta, Western Canada, which he calls “great honor” to host Indian leaders in the G7.

“India has arrived at the G7 since 2018. And it is a testament to the importance of your country, your leadership and the issues we aim to tackle together,” Carney told reporters.

Modi’s comments on Kearney were equally welcomed.

“We had a great meeting with Prime Minister Mark Carney,” he wrote about X. “India and Canada have led to strong belief in democracy, freedom and the rule of law. Prime Minister Carney and I look forward to working closely to add momentum to the friendship between India and Canada.”

The Canadian Prime Minister’s Office said the two discussed opportunities to “deepen engagement” in areas such as technology, digital transition, food security and key minerals.

Neither leader has publicly mentioned the recent tensions in relations or discussion of Nijar’s murder.

Nijar, who was shot outside a Sikh temple in Surrey, British Columbia, was shot by a masked man in June 2023, is a prominent campaigner in the homeland of independent Sikhs in northern India and is known as Khalistan.

The campaign for the creation of Kalistan has long been considered a national security threat by New Delhi and has been banned in India. And many groups associated with the movement are listed as “terrorist organizations” under Indian law.

However, the movement has achieved a level of sympathy from some of the Sikh community, particularly in the diaspora.

CNN affiliate CTV has seen scores of Sikh protesters waving the Kalistan flag in Calgary, Alberta, since the start of the summit on Sunday.

Some protesters expressed their anger at Modi’s visit, while others demanded justice in the murder of Nijar.

When asked about Nijjar’s murder at a press conference after speaking to Modi, Carney said: “There’s an ongoing judicial process and we need to be more careful about commentary.”

Carney told CBC’s Radio Canada last week that he spoke with Modi about Nijar when asked about Sikh separatists and ongoing police investigations last week.

CNN
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The consequences of the critical conflict between Iran and Israel can depend on one simple number.

Iran has fired about 700 medium-range ballistic missiles (MRBMs) in Israel over the past 14 months, leaving 300 to 1,300 remaining in its stockpile, according to Israeli military data and expert analysis.

This remaining Arsenal has been the subject of Israel’s heavy air attacks over the past five days, with the IDF targeting at least a third of its surface-to-surface launchers launching MRBMS, possibly further reducing Iran’s ability to return to Israel.

That Arsenal depletion could exacerbate Iran’s desire to get Iran out of the conflict and strengthen the violent nature of Israeli campaigns in the coming days, analysts said Israeli air forces have been barely challenged and Israeli Iran’s nightly assaults appear to be present recently.

While there are few reliable estimates of Iran’s stockpiles, Commander Kenneth MacKenzie, US commander of Centcom, said in 2023 that more than 3,000 missiles have different ranges. Ben Ben Tareble, a senior fellow at the Democracy Foundation, said these 1,000-2,000 people were medium distance and could span 1,400 kilometers between Iran and Israel. He called the estimate “at best it was envelope calculations.”

According to the IDF, Iran used 120 MRBMS in Israel on April 13 last year, with another 200 on October 1, with a total of 380 over the past five days. This tally would deplete the overall known Arsenal at a total of 700. But whether or not Tehran will leave an existential crisis on missile deterrence will depend on both the size of its initial stockpile and the damage Israel has inflicted on Iranian military infrastructure since it began to snag across the country on Friday.

Ben Talebri suggested that this could leave Iran with 1,300 MRBMs. Other estimates were more pessimistic. Dr. Eir Pino, a retired Israeli Navy Intelligence agent, said he is currently a senior researcher at the Sedat Center for Strategic Studies.

It brought serious casualties by glimpses of some of the damage caused to Iran’s air defense and missile production from the Israeli attack on October 26th. Admiral Tony Radhakin, chief of British defense staff, said in a December speech that 100 Israeli aircraft launched many missiles from miles away, “threw down almost the entire Iranian air defense system, destroying Iran’s ability to produce ballistic missiles for a year.”

However, recently Israel has amplified the threat posed by Iranian missile production. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Friday that Iran could increase the production of ballistic missiles to 300 a month, leaving 20,000 in six years as Israel launched an air campaign. He provided no evidence of his claim.

Pinko said the 2024 strike “destroyed major facilities for the manufacture of ballistic missile motors” in Iran, creating severe restrictions on the country’s supply chain. Still, he points out that potential support from China over the next few months could once again boost production.

Iran would not want to sink “less than four digits” into the MRBMS arsenal, Ben Tareble said.

“For the Islamic Republic, quantity has its own quality,” he said, adding that Iran “is actually a traditional fighter jet in crisis management, and that these ballistic missiles must be spent in times of war, not in times of crisis.”

CNN
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At least 51 people were killed and more than 200 were injured in an Israeli fire as they waited for aid trucks to arrive at Khan Eunice in southern Gaza early Tuesday morning, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health.

The incident marks the most reported number of people killed during their last few weeks in Enclave while seeking assistance. In total, nearly 400 Palestinians have been killed near the aid centre as Israel lifted its 11-week total lockdown in Gaza and obtained drops of aid.

The Israeli Defense Force (IDF) said in a statement Tuesday that “a rally was identified in proximity to IDF troops operating in the area, adjacent to the area’s aid distribution trucks trapped in the Khan Yunis region.”

The IDF said “we are aware of reports of many individuals injured from the IDF fire following the crowd’s approach,” saying “details of the incident are under review” and “remorse to individuals not involved and are undergoing surgery to minimize harm to them while maintaining the safety of the military.”

Witness Mohammed Abu Abed said a group of people had been hit by air strikes. He told CNN: “We were waiting for a flour truck. Suddenly we were among the people and we were hit by two missiles that tore people’s bodies.

“They took bread for the kids and brought only bread and flour. They killed us with cold blood,” Abu Abed said.

Video of Karn Yunis’ scene on Tuesday shows dozens of bodies lying on blood-covered ground.

The latest scenes of death, violence and despair highlight the harsh presence of more than 2.1 million people living in Gaza.

Humanitarian organisations say aid that is now entering the enclave is only a small part of what is needed as the contentious Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) (the major supplier of Gaza aid) has been undergoing global scrutiny since opening its distribution point later last month.

According to the Ministry of Health, Palestinians on their way to the GHF distribution site have been repeatedly fired since its inception, with around 3,000 people injured in addition to the deaths. Eight people were also killed on Tuesday after coming under an Israeli fire near aid distribution site in western Rafa, the ministry said.

CNN contacted the IDF for comment.

The Israeli US-backed private contractor, GHF, has been criticized by several international aid agencies for establishing distribution centres within an active combat zone. The organization has repeatedly said there was no violence on their site. However, the GHF confirmed earlier this month that Palestinian casualties were found in the surrounding area. This was described by the organization as “a lot beyond our secure distribution sites.” The spokesman introduced further questions to the Israeli military.

On Tuesday, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk said in X:

One of the people killed at Khan Eunice on Tuesday was a 20-year-old man who traveled there in the hopes of bringing food back for his family.

With tears in her eyes, his mother said: “He didn’t go to the picnic. He brought food for his brother and father.”

At a nearby Nasser Medical Complex, hospital staff said the entire ward was crowded with casualties. Hospital video shows dozens of people arrived wounded and others in the hospital were waiting for treatment as they were placed on the floor.

A doctor in an intensive care unit told medical assistance to the UK-based aid organization, Palestinians (MAP), that the hospital received on Tuesday “injured and killed by a target at the aid distribution point of Israeli Army Khan Yunis.”

“The situation here is beyond imagination and devastating,” the doctor said, adding that the morgue was completely full and additional bodies were placed outside the building.

“We’re trying our best, but the numbers are overwhelming,” he said.

CNN’s Oren Liebermann will donate the report.