Why wasn’t an alarm sounded when a 5-year-old fell overboard?

Date:

play

  • A 5-year-old girl who fell off a Disney cruise ship was quickly rescued thanks to an off-board detection system.
  • The Cruise Ship Safety Act of 2010 requires ships to integrate technology to capture or detect passengers who have fallen.
  • Current detection systems may not be activated by smaller individuals, as was the case in the Disney incident until the girl’s father jumped in.

When a 5-year-old girl fell overboard from a Disney Cruise Line ship over the summer, a special alert system played a key role in her quick rescue.

Disney Cruise Line ships are equipped with off-board detection systems. According to a Broward County Sheriff’s Office report, on June 29, the child lost his balance and fell backwards out of a porthole on Deck 4, before his father gave chase and jumped off. Neither man has been named by police.

She fell into approximately 49 feet of water at 11:29 a.m., and the overboard alarm was activated at 11:30 a.m., according to the report. By 11:31 a.m., an overboard alarm was broadcast over the ship’s communications system and the U.S. Coast Guard was notified. A rescue boat pulled the father and daughter from the water at 11:49 a.m.

However, despite their obvious usefulness in emergency situations, they were not as common as travelers might expect. Here’s what you need to know:

What is a cruise ship’s external detection system?

This technology notifies crew members of overboard incidents and helps reduce response time. One such system, called MOBtronic, “uses a multi-sensor fusion approach that combines best-in-class thermal camera and radar technology,” according to Frederik Giepmans, managing director of MARSS Maritime.

“Our system leverages the strengths of radar detection, thermal imaging and video analysis to increase detection and minimize false alarms and provide more reliable performance across a variety of ocean conditions,” he told USA TODAY in an email. “This sensor fusion approach has been refined and enhanced with each generation of the system.”

Are cruises required to have an off-board detection system?

The Cruise Ship Security and Safety Act of 2010 requires passenger ships operating in the United States to “incorporate, to the extent available, technology that can be used to image passengers or detect passengers who have fallen from a ship.”

Brian Salerno, then senior vice president of global maritime policy for the Cruise Lines International Association, told USA TODAY in 2023 that cruise lines were given a choice because at the time CVSSA was passed, there were no reliable products that could detect such incidents. In recent years, several companies have been working on building highly reliable systems.

Still, the technology isn’t perfect. For example, when a child fell while sailing on the Disney Dream, “due to his small size, the man at sea (MOB) sensor did not activate,” according to a Broward County Sheriff’s Office report. The system didn’t kick in until her father jumped in after her.

Disney Cruise Line did not respond to requests for comment about the report or what systems are installed on its fleet. The cruise line told USA TODAY at the time of the accident that its crew “quickly rescued the two passengers from the water.”

In an emailed statement in June, the cruise line said it “congratulates the crew for their outstanding skill and quick action in getting two passengers safely back to the ship within minutes.” “We are committed to the safety and well-being of our guests, and this incident highlights the effectiveness of our safety protocols.”

MOBtronic recently completed the third and final stage of testing required for certification according to the relevant ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards, Giepmans said (although the company has not yet achieved certification). “It is worth noting that the ISO 21195 standard specifically mandates the detection of ‘adult-sized’ targets,” he added. “Thus, although the certification criteria are based on adult-sized mannequins, MOBtronic’s basic detection capabilities are not limited to adults only.”

MARSS could not identify which cruise ships are equipped with its technology, citing confidentiality agreements with customers.

How many cruise ships have external detection systems?

Disney Cruise Line has said the technology is available on its ships, but many other operating companies have not made that information public. CLIA, the cruise industry’s leading trade group, told USA TODAY it does not track the number of ships equipped with external detection systems.

However, Giepmans said three of the 11 new cruise ships launched in 2025 were equipped with MOBtronic. “MARSS’ MOBtronic systems are installed on multiple major cruise lines and various classes of ships, including some of the industry’s largest and most advanced ships,” he said.

CLIA said several manufacturers have “made progress” in developing and installing outboard systems, but it is not aware of any manufacturers that are fully certified under ISO standards. “Full certification to ISO standards is an essential step in demonstrating the effectiveness and reliability of MOB detection systems,” the organization added in an email.

How often do cruise ship overboard accidents occur?

From 2009 to 2019, there were 212 overboard accidents involving guests and crew around the world, according to statistics compiled for CLIA by consulting firm GP Wild (International) Limited and reviewed by USA TODAY. Only 48 people were rescued.

Over the same period, industry capacity increased by 68%, but the incidence of such accidents decreased by nearly 35%. CLIA noted that the cruise line “maintains an exceptional safety record.”

“The safety of our guests and crew is a top priority for Cruise Lines International Association and its cruise line members,” the group said. “All aspects of cruising are highly regulated and monitored by international maritime law and local jurisdictions. Overboard accidents are extremely rare. Cruise lines have strong safety measures in place to prevent accidents from occurring and have extensive procedures in place to ensure crews can quickly respond to emergencies.”

CVSSA requires handrails to be “at least 42 inches above the cabin deck,” and cruise lines are supposed to follow standardized procedures if someone goes overboard.

Salerno said in 2023: “I want to emphasize that people don’t just fall sideways. There are handrails and they’re pretty high up. It’s almost always the result of a deliberate act.”

Nathan Diller is a consumer travel reporter for USA TODAY based in Nashville. Please contact us at ndiller@usatoday.com.

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Share post:

Subscribe

spot_imgspot_img

Popular

More like this
Related

Nancy Guthrie’s family asks neighbors for clues in new statement

"Members of this community may have information that they...

Powerball jackpot rises to $120 million for March 21 drawing

Check out the luckiest states in the lotteryUSA TODAY's...

March Madness 2026 NCAA Tournament First Round Worst Moments

Duke and Michigan headline Saturday's March Madness Round 2...

Taylor Frankie Paul’s ‘Bachelorette’ will not air. What comes next?

ABC cancels Taylor Frankie Paul's 'Bachelorette' seasonTaylor Frankie Paul's...