Kilmar Abrego Garcia admits he has not committed any crimes in smuggling humans
Kilmer Abrego Garcia, a father of Maryland, at the heart of President Trump’s massive deportation policy, admits he is not guilty of human smuggling.
- On June 22, a federal judge in Nashville issued a 51-page ruling deniing the government’s attempt to detain Kilmar Abrego Garcia.
- Abrego Garcia faces federal human smuggling fees.
- The judge set up a June 25th hearing on the terms of his release.
A federal judge in Tennessee ruled that Salvador immigrants, who are at the heart of President Donald Trump’s border security policy debate, must be released from prison while awaiting trial on human smuggling charges.
US Magistrate Judge Barbara Holmes ruled on June 22 in Nashville that 29-year-old Kilmer Abrego Garcia could not continue in custody after denying federal demands. The judge set up a June 25th hearing in Nashville to determine the conditions for Abrego Garcia’s release.
In the 51-page ruling, Holmes failed to meet the burden of the federal government to provide adequately supported grounds on the grounds that “Abrego Garcia) poses or likely not to appear to the community,” Holmes said.
“In fact, the court has determined that conditions of release can be imposed in order to reasonably assure the safety of others and the community and (his) appearance,” she wrote. “In the end, the terms of release are not intended to ensure the safety of the community or to ensure the appearance of the defendant, but are intended to reasonably reduce the risk of danger and potential hiddenness.”
Still, even after his release, Abrego Garcia will likely be detained for US immigration and customs enforcement, and “is subject to anticipated removal procedures outside of the court’s jurisdiction,” the judge noted.
“It suggests that the court’s decision on detention issues is merely an academic exercise,” she wrote. “The proposal is understandable, but the foundations of our criminal law management rely on the foundations of legitimate processes.
“That due process requires that all persons charged with a federal crime be given a presumption of innocence unless proven guilty beyond reasonable doubt, and that the deprivation of individual liberty before trial can occur only in discreetly and limited circumstances with all procedural safeguards given by the Relief Reform Act.”
In a court filed late in the afternoon of June 22, federal prosecutors asked Holmes to issue a residency order stay, saying Abrego Garcia could face deportation “in the near future.”
Abrego Garcia entered the national spotlight when the Trump administration accidentally deported him to El Salvador in March in violation of court orders.
Abrego Garcia, a sheet metal worker and father of three who lived in Maryland for 10 years, pleaded not guilty to accusations of transporting undocumented immigrants for financial gain before being deported.
Prosecutors had argued that Abrego Garcia is a member of violent gangster MS-13 and could flee or threaten other witnesses if released while awaiting trial. Abrego Garcia denied that he was a gang member and argued that the charges would not justify him in prison.
Abrego Garcia’s deportation in March turned him into a key player in the debate over Trump’s hard-hit immigration policy.
Government lawyers admitted in court records that he was misdefeated – “administrative error” was an official explanation.
A federal judge in Maryland ordered the administration to promote his return. The Supreme Court upheld the decision, but authorities resisted bringing him back until he was charged in May.
Human smuggling fees are tied to a traffic stop in Tennessee in 2022. Police say Abrego Garcia was driving around Chevrolet suburbs with nine other passengers when he was pulled for a speeding 40 miles around 80 miles east of Nashville. Police questioned Abrego Garcia and his passengers, but they let them go without sue.
The Federal Jury in Nashville charged Abrego Garcia with human smuggling charges while being detained in a prison in El Salvador on May 21. The indictment alleges that between 2016 and 2025, Abrego Garcia and other unnamed people conspired to take undocumented immigrants from Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Ecuador and other countries to the United States, and pass through Mexico before they could.
Prosecutors say Abrego Garcia’s role in the plot was usually in the US and transporting people when they were picked up in the Houston area.
If convicted, Abrego Garcia could be held in prison for up to 10 years for each individual transported. Prosecutors allege he has made more than 100 trips.
After his indictment, the Trump administration faced charges despite claiming that he had no authority to bring him back to the US and for weeks.
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This story has been updated to add new information from the judge’s decision.

